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Kilimanjaro โ€ข Machame Route

The Scenic Route to Uhuru Peak.

Climb Kilimanjaro through rainforest, Shira Plateau, Lava Tower, Barranco Wall and Barafu Camp on one of the mountainโ€™s most dramatic and rewarding trekking routes.

Recommended 7 Days
Route Machame
Difficulty Challenging
Summit Style Pre-Dawn
MountainKilimanjaro
RouteMachame
Duration6โ€“7 Days
SummitUhuru Peak
Highest Point5,895 m
Why Machame?

One of Kilimanjaroโ€™s most scenic routes

The Machame Route approaches Kilimanjaro from the southwest and is known for its variety of landscapes, strong scenery and useful acclimatisation pattern.

The route passes through rainforest, the Shira Plateau, Lava Tower, Barranco Wall, Karanga and Barafu before the final summit attempt toward Uhuru Peak.

Animated Altitude Profile

Watch the route climb toward 5,895 m

The altitude profile shows the importance of climbing high and sleeping lower during acclimatisation.

Gate Machame Shira Lava Tower Barranco Karanga Barafu Uhuru 5,895 m Mweka
Rainforest Shira Plateau Lava Tower acclimatisation Barranco Wall Barafu high camp Uhuru Peak
Day-by-Day Route

7-day Machame itinerary

A slower seven-day version generally gives a stronger acclimatisation profile than rushing the climb.

Machame Gate โ†’ Machame Camp Day 1

Machame Gate โ†’ Machame Camp

Begin at Machame Gate and climb through lush montane rainforest. The trail is often damp underfoot and gradually gains altitude before reaching Machame Camp.

1,800 m โ†’ 3,000 m Approx. 11 km 5โ€“7 hrs Rainforest
Machame Camp โ†’ Shira Camp Day 2

Machame Camp โ†’ Shira Camp

Leave the forest behind and enter open heath and moorland. The route climbs onto the Shira Plateau with increasingly wide views across the mountain.

3,000 m โ†’ 3,840 m Approx. 5 km 4โ€“6 hrs Heath & Moorland
Shira โ†’ Lava Tower โ†’ Barranco Day 3

Shira โ†’ Lava Tower โ†’ Barranco

Climb high toward Lava Tower for acclimatisation, then descend to Barranco Camp. This โ€œclimb high, sleep lowโ€ day is one of the routeโ€™s most important acclimatisation stages.

3,840 m โ†’ 4,630 m / 3,950 m Approx. 10 km 6โ€“8 hrs Alpine Moorland
Barranco โ†’ Karanga Camp Day 4

Barranco โ†’ Karanga Camp

Start with the famous Barranco Wall, then continue through undulating alpine terrain toward Karanga Camp. The day is shorter but still physically demanding.

3,950 m โ†’ 4,035 m Approx. 5 km 4โ€“5 hrs Alpine Desert
Karanga โ†’ Barafu Camp Day 5

Karanga โ†’ Barafu Camp

Ascend to Barafu Camp, the high base for the summit attempt. Arrive early enough to rest, hydrate, prepare clothing and organise equipment for the night climb.

4,035 m โ†’ 4,673 m Approx. 4 km 3โ€“4 hrs High Alpine
Barafu โ†’ Uhuru Peak โ†’ Mweka Day 6

Barafu โ†’ Uhuru Peak โ†’ Mweka

Begin around midnight and climb steadily toward Stella Point and Uhuru Peak. After summit photos, descend back through Barafu toward Mweka Camp for a well-earned rest.

4,673 m โ†’ 5,895 m โ†’ lower camp Long summit day 11โ€“15 hrs Arctic Summit
Mweka Camp โ†’ Mweka Gate Day 7

Mweka Camp โ†’ Mweka Gate

Complete the final descent through rainforest to Mweka Gate, where the trek ends and onward transport can be arranged.

Lower camp โ†’ 1,640 m Approx. 10 km 3โ€“5 hrs Rainforest
The Final Push

Summit Night

Summit day is the longest and most demanding stage of the climb. The team normally leaves Barafu around midnight, climbing slowly through darkness toward Stella Point and Uhuru Peak.

Midnight Start Headlamps, cold temperatures and a deliberately slow pace.
Stella Point Reach the crater rim before continuing toward the summit.
Uhuru Peak 5,895 m โ€” the highest point in Africa.
Prepare Properly

Get mountain-ready

Fitness

Build endurance with hiking, stair work, cardiovascular training and long walking days.

Warm Layers

Expect warm lower slopes, cold camps, wind and sub-zero summit conditions.

Hydration

Consistent hydration supports performance and acclimatisation throughout the climb.

Pole Pole

Slow, steady walking is a central part of altitude management on Kilimanjaro.

Typical Climb Includes

  • Professional mountain guide
  • Porters and support crew as arranged
  • Kilimanjaro park fees where specified
  • Camping accommodation
  • Mountain meals as specified
  • Route transfers where included

Typical Climb Excludes

  • Personal trekking equipment unless specified
  • Travel and medical insurance
  • Tips and gratuities
  • Personal medication
  • Extra hotel nights unless included
Machame Questions

Frequently asked questions

The Machame Route is commonly climbed in six or seven days. Seven days generally gives a better acclimatisation profile and a more comfortable pace.
It is physically demanding because of the altitude, steep sections and long summit day. Good fitness, a sensible pace and proper acclimatisation are important.
No technical rock-climbing skills are normally required for the standard Machame trekking route, but the Barranco Wall involves steep hands-on scrambling in places.
Uhuru Peak is approximately 5,895 metres above sea level and is the summit objective for the standard Machame Route itinerary.
Summit night usually begins around midnight, depending on conditions and guide planning, so climbers reach the upper crater rim around sunrise.

Ready for the Machame Route?

Send us your preferred climbing dates, number of trekkers and mountain experience. We will prepare a suitable 6- or 7-day Machame itinerary.

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